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Cybium,
Revue
Internationale dIchtyologie |
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Morphological and biological characteristics of a gravid angular rough shark (Oxynotus centrina) and its embryos from the Eastern Mediterranean Sea Persefoni MEGALOFONOU & Dimitrios DAMALAS (1) (1) Section
of Zoology-Marine Biology, Department of Biology, University of Athens
Panepistimiopolis, Ilissia, 15784 Athens, GREECE. Abstract.
- The record of a specimen of gravid female angular rough shark, Oxynotus
centrina, in the Aegean Sea is reported. It was captured in February
1999 by a commercial bottom trawl at a depth of 100 to 200 m on a muddy-sandy
bottom near Kea Island. The specimen size was 69 cm in total length and
4.0 kg in weight. A total of fifteen embryos ranging from 9.0 to 11.2
cm in total length were observed. They all had a distinctive coloration
of darker marks on a light brownish background. All the embryos were attached
to sizeable yolk sacs but showed differences in development; some had
already absorbed a significant part of yolk sac content, while others
had not. All embryos had clearly formed external morphological characteristics,
similar to the adult stage. No sign of clasper formation was observed,
making sex identification impossible. One of the embryos was significantly
smaller and malformed in the head area. A series of morphometric measurements
were taken both for gravid female and embryos and compared to each other. |
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