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Cybium,
Revue
Internationale dIchtyologie |
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New Dermal denticles and morphometrics of the sailfin roughshark Oxynotus paradoxus (Elasmobranchii, Oxynotidae), with comments on its geographic distribution José Manuel N. AZEVEDO, Fernando L. SOUSA & João M.M. BRUM (1) (1) Departamento
de Biologia, Universidade dos Açores, Apartado 1422, 9501-801 Ponta
Delgada, PORTUGAL. Abstract.
- The dermal denticles of the sailfin roughshark Oxynotus paradoxus
are described and illustrated with SEM pictures, based on two specimens
captured at the Azores. The flank denticles are similar to those of O.
centrina, with a central cusp flanked by two smaller lateral cusps,
rising from the lateral ridges, and a secondary median cusp posterior
to the main one. Differences in squamation between both species are described.
Body proportions of the Azorean specimens are given and found to be consistent
with those reported by previous authors. The published information shows
depth of capture to have a mode at 570 m. A bathybenthic habitat
has been suggested, with spring reproductive migrations to the continental
shelf. The presence of this species in the Azores and Mid-Atlantic Ridge
represents a significant westward extension of its previously known geographic
distribution, the continental shelf and upper slope of the north and eastern
Atlantic. It is possible that O. paradoxus is continuously distributed
along the north-eastern Atlantic floor, deeper than presently known. Alternatively,
separate slope and ridge populations may exist. |
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